Rabu, 06 Juli 2011

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

When obtaining this book The Invention Of Nature: Alexander Von Humboldt's New World, By Andrea Wulf as reference to read, you could get not simply inspiration yet also brand-new understanding as well as sessions. It has even more compared to usual perks to take. What kind of publication that you read it will serve for you? So, why should get this book qualified The Invention Of Nature: Alexander Von Humboldt's New World, By Andrea Wulf in this article? As in web link download, you could get guide The Invention Of Nature: Alexander Von Humboldt's New World, By Andrea Wulf by online.

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf



The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

Download Ebook PDF Online The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) was an intrepid explorer and the most famous scientist of his age. His restless life was packed with adventure and discovery, whether climbing the highest volcanoes in the world or racing through anthrax-infested Siberia. He came up with a radical vision of nature, that it was a complex and interconnected global force and did not exist for man's use alone. Ironically, his ideas have become so accepted and widespread that he has been nearly forgotten.

Now Andrea Wulf brings the man and his achievements back into focus: his investigation of wild environments around the world; his discoveries of similarities between climate zones on different continents; his prediction of human-induced climate change; his remarkable ability to fashion poetic narrative out of scientific observation; and his relationships with iconic figures such as Simón Bolívar and Thomas Jefferson. Wulf examines how his writings inspired other naturalists and poets such as Wordsworth, Darwin, and Goethe, and she makes the compelling case that it was Humboldt's influence on John Muir that led him to his ideas of preservation and that shaped Thoreau's Walden.

Humboldt was the most interdisciplinary of scientists and is the forgotten father of environmentalism. With this brilliantly researched and compellingly written audiobook, she makes clear the myriad, fundamental ways that Humboldt created our understanding of the natural world.

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

  • Amazon Sales Rank: #849 in Audible
  • Published on: 2015-10-20
  • Format: Unabridged
  • Original language: English
  • Running time: 843 minutes
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf


The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

Where to Download The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

Most helpful customer reviews

139 of 144 people found the following review helpful. Excellent and carefully objective biography By Dame Droiture This book is pretty much everything you'd want from a scientific/explorer biography. It has adventure (Humboldt, we learn, was the most experienced mountaineer of his time), deep personal narrative (largely from excerpts of his own letters and notes), details about his scientific discoveries, and -- bonus -- an analysis of both corresponding contemporary scientific thought AND contemporary *art*. We learn, for example, that one of Humboldt's friends was the poet Goethe, and that his, Humboldt's, insatiable curiosity about the natural world cannot be separated from his more aesthetic feelings about this world.The book follows a chronological pattern, beginning with Humboldt's childhood; but it swiftly progresses to his first journey to South America. Readers looking for action, who want to get right to what started to make Humboldt so amazing, will not be disappointed with this relatively quick glance at his early years in Germany. The book is also loaded with grayscale images corresponding to Humboldt's travels, making pleasing breaks from pages and pages of text. My only complaint on this front is that the captions do not generally make it clear whether these images are contemporary.One of the best features, I think, is the relatively objective quality of Wulf's narration. Two examples here on this: First, these early scientists often gleefully experimented on animals, and Humboldt was definitely no exception. But we get no PETA-like frowns from Wulf -- she only relays what Humboldt was, in fact, doing, and how *he* felt about it. Second, there are certain details about Humboldt's life that point towards his being either asexual or homosexual. Wulf provides these details not only with Humboldt's own remarks (towards his male scientific partners and friends in letters, for example), but also through others' contemporary observations about his character. Yet pleasingly, she does not really insinuate that he was anything at all; she does not say he was "probably" this or that. Instead, Wulf allows readers to make their own judgments if they should wish. (i.e. Maybe he was in love with his work?) This relative objectivity is a mark of good, or even great biography that will outlast decades -- all the clues, but not really any overt -- and importantly, unprovable -- interpretations.Readers who enjoy science, literature, and outdoor adventure books should at least take a look at the previews of The Invention of Nature, for it's all of those genres rolled into one very good, very engaging read. With every new destination that Wulf chronicles here, I was excited to learn what Humboldt would see, do, and learn next.

62 of 64 people found the following review helpful. Good biography & argument for understanding nature passionately By Montana Skyline On first reading, I made the mistake of taking Wulf's book primarily as a biography of Alexander von Humbolt: It is that (and a good one), but foremost it is an argument for a new understanding of nature. I should have paid more attention to the first part of the book's title: "The Invention of Nature" Alexander von Humbolt's New World. Ms. Wulf is making the case that a proper understanding (not simply appreciation) of nature includes, perhaps requires, a passionate enthusiasm for nature, as well. She shows Humbolt as the embodiment of that new understanding -- romantic and poetic, as well as scientific. She then traces his influence in subsequent scientists, including Darwin, but even more in Thoreau, Marsh, Haeckel and Muir --- partly in their science, but particularly in their embrace of his enthusiasm. There is an inevitable tension between writing a personal biography and analyzing the intellectual/cultural history of an idea, i.e., a new "invention" or way of thinking about nature. On the whole, Wulf succeeds on both counts, and her book is both a pleasure to read and a genuine contribution to our history of thinking about nature. But the tension in her purposes does require some concessions.Wulf deserves applause for her effort to restore Humbolt to his rightful place "in the pantheon of nature and science." The man was nothing short of remarkable and recognized as such in his time. It is unfortunate, and curious, that his fame has been largely eclipsed in the last century. Partly, this is a matter of accessibility: Not only was he remarkably prolific, but much of the work is simply unavailable to English-language readers. Some recent popular books have helped, e.g., Gerhard Helferich's 2011 "Humbolt's Cosmos," but much is either narrowly focused, outdated or unavailable outside research libraries. Wulf's remedy is the best contemporary biography of Humbolt, and that alone would make this book worth reading. Her particular service, however, is in providing an excellent summary of his principle ideas and new way of thinking about nature. From this foundation, she proceeds to make a strong case for his influence on subsequent generations of scientists and nature writers. Because Wulf is focused on Humbolt as the progenitor of a new ("invented") way of thinking about nature, a more comprehensive, and perhaps more complex, examination of the man gives way to the theme of influence on successors. This is not a defect in the book: It is a choice by the author to focus on the theme of a more subjective and impassioned understanding of nature, as embodied by Humbolt and then his successors. But it does mean that a more purely biographical "life" of Humbolt remains to be written.Wulf's shifting focus from the man to the theme creates some tension. At times, Wulf works so hard at restoring a deserved luster to Humbolt and his ideas that she may go too far. One might get the impression not only that all his ideas were original, but that much (if not most) of subsequent nature science was derivative of Humbolt, from Darwin's thinking on evolution to contemporary climate science. Indeed, many of Humbolt's astute observations can find an echo is contemporary nature science. But many of his ideas regarding geology, species and the complex interaction in nature were "in the air" and under discussion at the time. In addition to some genuinely original concepts (e.g., climate bands or zones), Humbolt's great contribution was to focus and lend excitement to this new thinking. No small thing that! Moreover, Humbolt certainly was an inspiration to many subsequent (but equally original) scientists -- my own first inklings of Humbolt's influence came from reading Darwin's account of being inspired by Humbolt's South American explorations. In short, Humbolt not only made major substantive contributions to science, but his remarkable travels and passion for nature inspired many then and since. But how much contemporary science derives from his work, and why his contribution is nowadays less appreciated, is a larger and still open question.This points to an additional caveat: In making the case not only for Humbolt's historical influence but contemporary relevance, Wulf sometimes leaves the impression that we are listening to her pronounce on contemporary issues, e.g., climate change, in Humbolt's voice. As noted, Wulf is making an unapologetic case for a subjective understanding and appreciation of nature. When Wulf relates the tale of an occasion when John Muir "jumping around and singing to 'glory in it all" derides a hiking companion for evidently too "cool" an appreciation of nature, she leaves no doubt where her sympathies lie. Fair enough, so long as one recognizes that this stance occasionally colors her treatment of Humbolt, as well as his successors. Since I suspect that most prospective readers are (like me) inclined to sympathize, this is unlikely to be a problem for most.A final, non-trivial recommendation: In addition to being strong on substance, Wulf writes a very nice and expressive style, highly readable and nearly always interesting. This is a needed and well-done biography. As to Wulf's broader argument about the legitimacy and importance of including subjectivity and passion in our scientific understanding of nature, she makes a strong case and (needless to say) makes it passionately.[Note: I re-wrote this review significantly upon reflecting on some thoughtful comments and responses by other readers -- thanks!]

78 of 83 people found the following review helpful. Opens up the amazing life of Humboldt! By Darwin's Bulldog As you might guess from my screen name, I'm a big fan of Charles Darwin. In his autobiography, Darwin mentions that Humboldt's Narrative was a major reason he volunteered for his voyage on the Beagle. TH Huxley said the same. But I have read Humboldt's Narrative and it is not an easy read. (Darwin himself writes much better.) Nor does the Narrative provide much information concerning the value and importance Humboldt's travels and discoveries.For me, this book opened up Humboldt's life explosively! While obtaining an advanced degree in biology, I never encountered any material related to Humboldt and yet in this book, I discover that he was instrumental in identifying many ecological effects that are the corner stone of modern Ecology. For example, the effects of deforestation for agriculture and its effects on degradation of adjacent water courses. I was also unaware of his visit to the United States and his time spent with Thomas Jefferson.If you any interest on the history of biology, the age of exploration, or Humboldt himself, this book is just fantastic!

See all 228 customer reviews... The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf


The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf PDF
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf iBooks
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf ePub
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf rtf
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf AZW
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf Kindle

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World, by Andrea Wulf

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar